Examen+de+juin

__** Révision pour l’Examen de JUIN 2016: FR 3 **__


 * You will need to review: **

A. [|Present Tense of REGULAR verbs with “-er” “-ir” “-re”]

B. [|Present Tense of RREGULAR verbs including :]

................... **ÊTRE – AVOIR – ALLER – FAIRE – PRENDRE – VOULOIR – POUVOIR –DEVOIR—DIRE**

C. [|Present Tense of REFLEXIVE verbs like “se promener” / “se laver”]

Je...........................................................................Nous........................................................................

Tu..........................................................................Vous........................................................................

Elle.........................................................................Ils............................................................................

D. [|Adjective Agreement]
 * || ...MASCULIN... || ...FEMININ... ||
 * SINGULIER ||= //** GRAND **// ||= //** GRANDE **// ||
 * < PLURIEL || //** GRANDS **// ||= //** GRANDES **// ||

**//CONSULT THE LIST OF IRREGULAR ADJECTIVES GIVEN AT THE BEGINNING OF THE YEAR !!//**

E. Adjective Placement

.......... 1. Most adjectives come **//__AFTER__//** the noun they describe.

.......... 2. Some adjectives come **//__BEFORE__//** the noun they describe. (BANGS)

................... ** //B// **// eauty // ** beau, joli **

................... **//A//**//ge// **jeune, vieux, nouveau** (remember Special Masculine form before a vowel)

................... **//N//**//umbers// **un, deux, trois, quatre, etc.**

................... **//G//**//oodness// **bon, mauvais**

................... **//S//**//ize// **grand, petit**

F. [|The Passé Composé with AVOIR*] (remember the French Flag –Bleu-Blanc-Rouge= 3 parts) [|VIDEO]

** (je/tu/il/elle/on/nous/vous/ils/elles) ** ..... || ** # 2 AUXILIARY or HELPING VERB ** ** (either « avoir » or « être ») ** ||  ** #3 PARTICIPE PASSÉ **  || ** TU ** ||  ** AS **  || ** MANGÉ ** ||
 * ** #1 SUBJECT **


 * To form the passé composé, you need to use: **

1) The subject (either a name or a pronoun) ................... TU 2) The present of AVOIR ............................................... AS 3) The past participle of the verb ................................... MANGÉ

................... Past Participle of verbs ending with **er** à EX. manger = mangé

................... Past Participle of verbs ending with **ir** à EX. finir = fini

................... Past Participle of verbs ending with **re** à EX. perdre = perdu

................... ** Négation ** Il **N’**a **PAS** mangé (the « ne » and « pas » go around the helping verb !!)

G. [|The Passé Composé with **ÊTRE**]**//(strategies to remember)// [|VIDEO]**

1. D R & M R S V A N D E R T R A M P

2. La **maison** de Dr. & Mrs. Vandertramp



3. La chanson de Dr. & Mrs. Vandertramp (sung to the tune of //10 little Indians)//

Je suis arrivé, allé, venu, revenu, devenu, entré, rentré, descendu, retourné, resté, monté, sorti, parti, tombé, né, mort ! *DON’T FORGET, THE PAST PARTICIPLE AGREES IN GENDER AND NUMBER WITH THE SUBJECT!!!*

......................... 1. Monsieur Durand, vous êtes **__né__** le 3 avril ? (masculine, singular)

......................... 2. Madame Durand, vous êtes **__née__** le 3 mai ? (feminine, singular)

......................... 3. Daniel et David, vous êtes **__nés__** le 3 juin ? (masculine, plural)

......................... 4. Diane et Doris, vous êtes **__nées__** le 3 juillet ? (feminine, singular)

H. [|The Passé Composé of **//REFLEXIVE VERBS (four parts !!)//**] [|VIDEO]
 * ** Use ÊTRE as the helping verb : (se laver) -> Je me SUIS lavée **
 * ** Complete the table below with : SE LEVER **


 * ................................ SUBJECT ||  ......................... PRONOM  || AUXILIARY VERB || PAST PARTICIPLE ||
 * JE ||  ||   ||   ||
 * || TE ||  ||   ||
 * ||  || EST ||   ||
 * ||  ||   || LEVÉE ||
 * ON ||  ||   ||   ||
 * || NOUS ||  ||   ||
 * ||  || ÊTES ||   ||
 * ||  ||   || LEVÉS ||
 * ELLES ||  ||   ||   ||

I. [|L’Imparfait] - [|VIDEO]

.......... 1. Take the “nous” form of the verb -> nous **//ALLONS//**
 * __ HOW TO FORM IMPARFAIT __**

.......... 2. Drop the “nous” and the “-ons” -> **//ALL//**-

.......... 3. Add the appropriate ending according to the subject

.................... a. je -> ais .......................................... d. nous -> ions

.................... b. tu -> ais ......................................... e. vous -> iez

.................... c. il -> ait ........................................... f. elles -> aient


 * The ONLY Exceptions are : //avoir (j’avais)// //être (j’étais)//

[|Les Mots de Transition] Pour commencer…

Tout d’abord…

En premier lieu…

First… ||= Au contraire…

Par contre…

En revanche…

On the contrary… ||= Cependant…

Pourtant…

Néanmoins…

However… ||
 * = En second lieu…

Deuxièmement…

Secondement…

Secondly… ||= <span style="font-family: 'Comic Sans MS',cursive; font-size: 14pt;">De plus…

<span style="font-family: 'Comic Sans MS',cursive; font-size: 14pt;">De même…

<span style="font-family: 'Comic Sans MS',cursive; font-size: 14pt;">En outre…

<span style="font-family: 'Comic Sans MS',cursive; font-size: 14pt;">In addition… ||= <span style="font-family: 'Comic Sans MS',cursive; font-size: 14pt;">Par conséquent…

<span style="font-family: 'Comic Sans MS',cursive; font-size: 14pt;">Ainsi…

<span style="font-family: 'Comic Sans MS',cursive; font-size: 14pt;">De cette manière…

<span style="font-family: 'Comic Sans MS',cursive; font-size: 14pt;">Donc (=therefore)

<span style="font-family: 'Comic Sans MS',cursive; font-size: 14pt;">Consequently… ||
 * = <span style="font-family: 'Comic Sans MS',cursive; font-size: 14pt;">Auparavant…

<span style="font-family: 'Comic Sans MS',cursive; font-size: 14pt;">Avant…

<span style="font-family: 'Comic Sans MS',cursive; font-size: 14pt;">Précédemment…

<span style="font-family: 'Comic Sans MS',cursive; font-size: 14pt;">Before… ||= <span style="font-family: 'Comic Sans MS',cursive; font-size: 14pt;">Désormais…

<span style="font-family: 'Comic Sans MS',cursive; font-size: 14pt;">Dorénavant…

<span style="font-family: 'Comic Sans MS',cursive; font-size: 14pt;">From now on… ||= <span style="font-family: 'Comic Sans MS',cursive; font-size: 14pt;">Dès lors…

<span style="font-family: 'Comic Sans MS',cursive; font-size: 14pt;">Dès ce moment-là…

<span style="font-family: 'Comic Sans MS',cursive; font-size: 14pt;">From then on… ||
 * = <span style="font-family: 'Comic Sans MS',cursive; font-size: 14pt;">Après… / Ensuite…

<span style="font-family: 'Comic Sans MS',cursive; font-size: 14pt;">Puis…

<span style="font-family: 'Comic Sans MS',cursive; font-size: 14pt;">Par la suite…

<span style="font-family: 'Comic Sans MS',cursive; font-size: 14pt;">Alors…

<span style="font-family: 'Comic Sans MS',cursive; font-size: 14pt;">After…/Then… ||= <span style="font-family: 'Comic Sans MS',cursive; font-size: 14pt;">Jusqu’à

<span style="font-family: 'Comic Sans MS',cursive; font-size: 14pt;">maintenant…

<span style="font-family: 'Comic Sans MS',cursive; font-size: 14pt;">Until now… ||= <span style="font-family: 'Comic Sans MS',cursive; font-size: 14pt;">À l’avenir…

<span style="font-family: 'Comic Sans MS',cursive; font-size: 14pt;">In the future… ||
 * = <span style="font-family: 'Comic Sans MS',cursive; font-size: 14pt;">Enfin…

<span style="font-family: 'Comic Sans MS',cursive; font-size: 14pt;">Finalement…

<span style="font-family: 'Comic Sans MS',cursive; font-size: 14pt;">En dernier lieu…

<span style="font-family: 'Comic Sans MS',cursive; font-size: 14pt;">Finally… ||= <span style="font-family: 'Comic Sans MS',cursive; font-size: 14pt;">Malgré cela (tout)…

<span style="font-family: 'Comic Sans MS',cursive; font-size: 14pt;">En dépit de cela (tout)…

<span style="font-family: 'Comic Sans MS',cursive; font-size: 14pt;">In spite of….

<span style="font-family: 'Comic Sans MS',cursive; font-size: 14pt;">In spite of this… ||= <span style="font-family: 'Comic Sans MS',cursive; font-size: 14pt;">Dans l’ensemble…

<span style="font-family: 'Comic Sans MS',cursive; font-size: 14pt;">En résumé

<span style="font-family: 'Comic Sans MS',cursive; font-size: 14pt;">Somme toute

<span style="font-family: 'Comic Sans MS',cursive; font-size: 14pt;">In conclusion ||


 * ALSO: D’un côté (bla bla bla…) /d’un autre côté (bla bla bla…)= **
 * On one hand (bla bla bla…)/ on the other hand (bla bla bla…) **